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经济增长增加了消费者的可支配收入,同时也促使商品供给迅速增加,“卖方市场”逐渐为“买方市场”所代替;同时,消费者的需求也呈现出多样化、多层次、个性化的特点。很显然,卖方市场条件下以追求“规模效益”为目标的标准化、大批量的生产方式已经不能适应市场环境和消费需求的变化,代之而起的是能对顾客需求作出迅速反应的“顾客导向型”生产方式和多品种、小批量的弹性制造系统。当今高新技术的发展,特别是电脑辅助设
Economic growth has increased the disposable income of consumers and also contributed to the rapid increase in the supply of goods. The “seller’s market” has gradually been replaced by the “buyer’s market.” At the same time, the demand of consumers has also shown diversified, multi-level and individualized Features. Obviously, under the seller’s market conditions, the standardized and high-volume production methods aimed at the pursuit of “economies of scale” are no longer able to adapt to changes in the market environment and consumer demand. Instead, “customers who can respond promptly to customer needs” Oriented "mode of production and multi-species, small quantities of flexible manufacturing systems. Today’s high-tech development, especially computer-aided design