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荀子为儒家重要代表人物。其所著《荀子》一书,承前启后,对儒学和中国传统文化影响极深。《荀子》体大思精,议论弘深,加之时代久远,文辞古奥,读者往往在理解文义方面产生分歧。唐代杨倞为之作注,清王先谦作《集解》,王念孙作《荀子杂志》,多所发明,当代学者亦多所探究,然而疑义尚多,有待继续探讨。本文在前人研究的基础上,综合运用校勘、训诂、文法、文例、词汇等多种研究方法,对《荀子》若干训诂问题作了新的探索。
Xunzi is an important representative of Confucianism. His book “Xunzi”, after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, profoundly influenced Confucianism and Chinese traditional culture. “Xunzi” great ideas, discussion Hongsheng, plus a long time ago, the ancient text of the essay, readers tend to have different understanding of the textual differences. In the Tang Dynasty, Yang Kui made a note, and Wang Xianqian as “Settlement”, Wang Zun and Sun Zuo “Xunzi Magazine”, many inventions and contemporary scholars have also explored more, however, there are still many questions to be discussed. On the basis of previous studies, this paper makes a new exploration of several interpretations of Xunzi by comprehensively applying various research methods such as collation, exegesis, grammar, texts and vocabulary.