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工业社会以其所特有的标准模式化一切——从地理环境到生产生活到文化,磨蚀了传统社会的自然的多样性和社会与文化的多样性。学者陈阿江的文章《理性的困惑——环境视角中的企业行为判别》揭示了一个现代社会人类发展的悖论,单纯的经济理性将导致发展的不理处境。从环境问题的社会后果出发,在与经济理性人假定暗设的前提不同的环境问题面前,理性遭遇了解释的尴尬。
Industrial societies modeled everything with their own unique standards - from the geographical environment to the productive life to the culture, which eroded the natural diversity and social and cultural diversity of traditional societies. The scholar Chen Ajiang’s article, “Rational Perplexity - Discrimination of Corporate Behavior in Environmental Perspectives” reveals the paradox of human development in a modern society. Simple economic rationality will lead to irrational development. From the social consequences of environmental problems, rational encounters the embarrassment of explanation in the face of environmental issues that are presupposed by economic rationalists.