国际伦理的特殊性和必要性

• 作 者: 何怀宏
• 机 构: 北京大学哲学系 教授
• 出 处: 国际政治研究
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 伦理 特殊性 国际领域 国际关系领域 伦理学 传统伦理学 无政府状态 道德虚无主义 内部价值 内外有别

首先讲一下伦理学中价值(value)与规范(norm)的区分,也是好(good)与正当(right)、目标与手段的区分。近代以来的伦理学特别强调价值和规范的区分,或者说目标和手段的区分。这个区分非同小可,决定了传统伦理学与现代伦理学的分野,使伦理学探讨的重心从传统的探讨好、幸福、目的?

First of all, the distinction between value and norm in ethics is also a distinction between good and right, between goal and means. Ethics since modern times especially emphasizes the distinction between values ​​and norms, or the distinction between goals and means. This distinction is a trivial matter that determines the distinction between traditional ethics and modern ethics so that the focus of ethical inquiry will be better explored from the traditional perspectives of happiness and purpose.