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目的通过对南宁市传染病流行情况分析,掌握流行趋势,做好南宁市疾病预防控制工作。方法对2004-2007年南宁市甲乙类传染病疫情资料进行描述性流行病学分析。结果2004-2007年南宁市共报告甲乙类传染病17种,共93880例,年平均发病率为357.56/10万,发病呈逐年上升趋势。城区平均发病率高于郊县(P<20.05);男性发病率和死亡率均大于女性(P<20.05),以0岁年龄组平均发病率最高,职业以农民为主。结论南宁市传染病甲乙类传染病防控工作面临着严峻的考验,肺结核、乙肝、梅毒、淋病、艾滋病、狂犬病是南宁市今后传染病防治工作重点。
Objective To analyze the epidemic situation of infectious diseases in Nanning City, master the epidemic trends and do a good job in disease prevention and control in Nanning. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis of epidemic situation of Class A and B infectious diseases in Nanning from 2004 to 2007 was carried out. Results From 2004 to 2007, Nanning City reported a total of 17 A and B infectious diseases with a total of 93,880 cases, with an average annual incidence of 357.56 / 100000. The incidence showed a rising trend year by year. The average incidence of urban area was higher than that of suburban counties (P <0.05). The morbidity and mortality of males were higher than that of females (P <0.05). The average incidence was the highest in 0-year-old group. Conclusion The prevention and control of infectious diseases of Class A and B infectious diseases in Nanning is facing a severe test. Tuberculosis, hepatitis B, syphilis, gonorrhea, AIDS and rabies are the focuses of future prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in Nanning.