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新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病是围产期新生儿因缺氧引起的脑部病变，主要为宫内窘迫、新生儿窒息缺氧所致，多见于足月儿，是围产期足月儿损害的最常见原因，少数可发生在其它原因引起的脑损害。重者可以引起较严重脑损害而产生永久性神经功能缺陷，本文报道了近5年内住院收治的该病患
Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is due to hypoxia in perinatal neonatal brain lesions, mainly due to intrauterine distress, neonatal asphyxia due to hypoxia, more common in term infants, is full-term infants The most common cause of damage, a few may occur in other causes of brain damage. Severe can cause more serious brain damage resulting in permanent neurological deficiencies, this article reports the hospitalized in the past 5 years the patient