论文部分内容阅读
目的了解中青年2型糖尿病患者中勃起功能障碍(ED)的发生率并分析其相关危险因素。方法选取2010年2月-2014年6月期间在乐清市人民医院内分泌科诊治的中青年2型糖尿病患者163例和骨科男患者176例作为研究对象。调查两组患者的ED发生率,分析ED发生的相关危险因素。结果 2型糖尿病患者中ED的患病人数为107人,患病率为65.64%,骨折患者中ED的患病人数为16人,患病率为9.09%,经卡方检验,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);经多因素非条件Logistic回归分析,年龄(OR=1.836,95%CI=1.174~5.677)、糖尿病病程(OR=1.511,95%CI=1.121~4.582)、周围神经病变(OR=1.366,95%CI=1.082~3.794)和糖化血红蛋白升高(OR=1.118,95%CI=1.047~3.637)为2型糖尿病患者发生ED的主要危险因素。结论中青年2型糖尿病患者中勃起功能障碍发生率较高,严重影响患者生活质量,年龄、糖尿病病程、糖化血红蛋白增加、视网膜病变是其主要危险因素。
Objective To understand the incidence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in middle-aged and young patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and analyze the related risk factors. Methods A total of 163 middle-aged and young patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 176 patients with orthopedic men who were diagnosed and treated in Department of Endocrinology, Yueqing People’s Hospital from February 2010 to June 2014 were selected as the research object. The incidence of ED in both groups was investigated, and the related risk factors of ED were analyzed. Results The prevalence of ED in type 2 diabetic patients was 107, the prevalence was 65.64%. The prevalence of ED in fracture patients was 16, the prevalence was 9.09%. According to the chi square test, the difference was statistically significant (OR = 1.511, 95% CI = 1.121 ~ 4.582), peripheral neuropathy (P <0.05). The multivariate non-conditional logistic regression analysis showed that the age (OR = 1.836,95% CI = 1.174-5.677) (OR = 1.366, 95% CI = 1.082 ~ 3.794) and elevated glycated hemoglobin (OR = 1.118, 95% CI = 1.047 ~ 3.637) were the major risk factors for ED in type 2 diabetic patients. Conclusion The incidence of erectile dysfunction in middle-aged and young patients with type 2 diabetes is high, which seriously affects the quality of life, age, duration of diabetes, increased glycated hemoglobin, and retinal lesions as the main risk factors.