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探讨ＫＢＧＩＳ（ＫｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅＢａｓｅｄＧｅｏｇｒａｐｈｉｃａｌＩｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎＳｙｓｔｅｍ）应用于油田地面建设的基本方法，提出了一种ＫＢＧＩＳ的基本结构和知识表达方法。充分利用油田生产的“历史属性数据、图形数据”，对现状进行智能式地分析、处理和提供决策服务。从这个意义上讲，把基于知识系统的成果引入ＧＩＳ——ＧＩＳ与ＥＳ（ＥｘｐｅｒｔＳｙｓｔｅｍ）相结合，形成智能的、高度集成的ＧＩＳ系统，是对“基于数据的系统”在推理、解释、管理动态的地面建设数据方面的补充。
This paper discusses the basic method of applying KBGIS (Knowledge Based Publishing System) to the ground construction of oilfield and proposes a basic structure and knowledge representation method of KBGIS. Make full use of “historical attribute data and graphic data” of oilfield production to intelligently analyze and handle the status quo and provide decision-making services. In this sense, the combination of GIS - GIS and ExpertSystem to form an intelligent and highly integrated GIS system is based on the knowledge system ’s achievements in the reasoning, interpretation and management of “data - based system” Ground construction data supplement.