论文部分内容阅读
1946年,在美国占领军的授意下,日本政府制定和实施了具有革命性质的财产税政策。通过征收25%~90%的财产税和100%的战时债务补偿税等,日本政府以法律形式没收了天皇、贵族、大财阀、大地主的绝大部分财产,从根本上瓦解了明治维新以来确立的军事封建帝国主义的经济基础,从而为顺利推动战后改革开辟了道路,为战后日本经济恢复和高速增长创造了有利的社会环境,确立了日本“一亿中流”社会形成的制度基础。
In 1946, at the behest of the U.S. occupying forces, the Japanese government formulated and implemented a revolutionary property tax policy. By levying 25% -90% property tax and 100% wartime debt compensation tax, the Japanese government confiscated most of the property of the emperor, aristocrats, chaebol and landowners by law, fundamentally breaking down the Meiji Restoration Has established the economic foundation of military feudal imperialism, which has opened the way for the smooth promotion of post-war reforms and created a favorable social environment for post-war Japan’s economic recovery and rapid growth. Japan has also established the “one hundred million mid-stream” social formation The institutional basis.