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目的掌握桐乡市丙类传染病的流行特征,为制定有效的预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法对桐乡市2004—2012年丙类传染病进行流行特征分析。结果 9年累计报告发生感染性腹泻、急性出血性结膜炎、风疹、流行性感冒、流行性腮腺炎、手足口病及麻风病等7种疾病共18 824例,年均报告发病率264.92/10万。报告病例中以感染性腹泻、流行性腮腺炎和手足口病为主,分别占57.15%、18.28%和15.55%。结论桐乡市丙类传染病发病以感染性腹泻、流行性腮腺炎和手足口病为主,报告发病率随着年龄的增长而下降。
Objective To grasp the epidemiological characteristics of class C infectious diseases in Tongxiang city and provide a scientific basis for making effective prevention and control measures. Methods Epidemiological characteristics of C infectious diseases in Tongxiang City from 2004 to 2012 were analyzed. Results A total of 18 824 cases of infectious diseases such as infectious diarrhea, acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis, rubella, mumps, mumps, hand-foot-mouth disease and leprosy were reported in the 9-year cumulative report with an average annual report rate of 264.92 / 10 Million The reported cases were mainly infectious diarrhea, mumps and hand-foot-mouth disease, accounting for 57.15%, 18.28% and 15.55% respectively. Conclusions The incidence of infectious diseases of Class C in Tongxiang is mainly infectious diarrhea, mumps and hand-foot-mouth disease, and the reported incidence rate declines with age.