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柽柳(Tamarix Chinensis)又名红柳、红荆,是柽柳科落叶灌木或小乔木,高5—6米,树冠近圆形,小枝常下垂,叶鳞片状,晚春开花,10月果熟,种子轻小数量很大,极易飞散,常自然成苗。柽柳萌蘖性强,耐割茬,生长迅速,每亩林地年可捋割萌条1000—2000斤,萌条可编织或作燃料。细嫩枝叶含柳甙(水杨素)、树脂、檞皮素等,有发表、宣肺、疏风、止咳功效。树皮含鞣质5％,可提制栲胶。柽柳花期长,可供园林观赏,也是蜜源植物。
Tamarix Chinensis (Tamarix Chinensis), also known as red willow, red Jing, Tamarix family deciduous shrubs or small trees, 5-6 meters high, crown nearly round, twigs often drooping, leaf scales, flowering in late spring, ripe fruit in October, A large number of small, easy to fly, often naturally into a seedling. Tamarisk Meng sprouting strong, resistant to cutting, rapid growth, per mu of woodland can cut Meng sprouts 1000-2000 pounds, sprouting can be woven or as fuel. Fine branches and leaves containing glycosides (salicylic acid), resin, 檞 skin elements such as published, Xuanfei, Shufeng, cough effect. Bark contains tannin 5%, can be made of gum. Tamarisk long flowering period for ornamental gardens, but also the source of plants.