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[目的]了解泉州市2005—2009年梅毒流行特点和发病趋势。[方法]对泉州市5年梅毒疫情进行汇总、统计和分析。[结果]5年共报告梅毒10 229例,发病率由2005年的17.85/10万上升至2009年的34.98/10万,年均增幅18.7%;近年来隐性和胎传梅毒增幅较大;男性患病多于女性,男女性别比1.07∶1;高发年龄组为20~39岁的性活跃期青壮年;重点人群是农民、工人和无(待)业者;本地发病人数多于外地;县级医疗单位、综合性医疗机构报告病例最多。[结论]泉州市梅毒疫情呈持续上升趋势,应继续广泛开展有效的干预措施。
[Objective] To understand the epidemic characteristics and trend of syphilis in Quanzhou from 2005 to 2009. [Method] Summarize, statistics and analyze the five-year syphilis epidemics in Quanzhou. [Results] A total of 10 229 cases of syphilis were reported in 5 years, the incidence increased from 17.85 / 100 000 in 2005 to 34.98 / 100 000 in 2009, an average annual increase of 18.7%. In recent years, the incidence of latent and fetal syphilis increased significantly. Male prevalence than women, male to female ratio of 1.07: 1; high incidence age group of 20 to 39 years of active young adults; focus groups are farmers, workers and no (wait) industry; local incidence of more than the field; county Level medical units, general medical institutions report the largest number of cases. [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of syphilis in Quanzhou is on the rise, and effective interventions should be carried out extensively.