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去年6月,一本名为《百分百少年哲学》(以下简称《少年哲学》)的书被摆上法国书店的售书架。此时正是法国高中毕业会考前夕,哲学是必考科目,它会不会是一本帮助考试的“冲刺书”?书评家告诉读者:它与考试无关,这是一本专门为11岁到巧岁的中小学生写的哲学通俗读物。《少年哲学》的作者是法国当代哲学家伊夫·米肖。米肖是巴黎第一大学教投,曾任国家科研部顾问。全书围绕16个问题展开,全是中小学生实际生活中会碰到的、想到的,却往往难以解答的问题。这16个问题是:人能独自活着吗?何谓朋友?人为什么需要爱?死亡是否是一切的终结?何谓战争?我们是自由的吗?何谓真理?何谓正义?何谓美,何谓丑?我的身体就是我吗?我们为什么会做梦?什么人使我们发笑?懒惰是不是毛病?科学能解释一切吗?为
In June last year, a book entitled “One hundred percent philosophy of juvenile” (hereinafter referred to as “juvenile philosophy”) was placed on the shelves of French bookstores. At this point is the eve of the French high school graduation exam, philosophy is the subject of examination, it will not be a help exam “The book” tells the reader: it has nothing to do with the exam, which is a specialized for 11 Ages and clever pupils to write the philosophy of popular books. “Philosophy of juvenile” is the author of the French contemporary philosopher Yves Michio. Misha is the first university in Paris to teach, former consultant for the Ministry of Science. The book revolves around 16 questions, all students encounter in real life, think of, but often difficult to answer the question. These 16 questions are: Can people live alone? What is friends? Why do people need love? Is death the end of all? What is war? Are we free? What is truth? What is justice? What is ugly? Body is me? Why do we dream? Who makes us laugh? Lazy is not a problem? Science can explain everything? For