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一、发展高职技术教育完善职业教育结构体系世界新技术革命的大趋势,直接影响着我国经济的发展,导致经济结构的新变化。工业的发展,技术的进步,要求教育的发展要相适应。教育必须培养大批量的各种技术人才,特别是高等技术人才,以满足经济发展的需要。因此,发展各种类型的高等职业技术教育是一项重要的战略任务。目前我国职业技术教育的一个突出的矛盾是教育与国民经济发展不相适应,特别是职业技术教育远远落后于经济的发展。职业技术教育的结构不健全。现在只是初步形成了一个初等和中等职业技术教育的结构层次,缺少高等职业技术教育的层次,影响了对高级职业技术工艺型、技艺型人才的培养,致使在我国职工队伍中高级技术工人数量太少。据统计,这类技术人员只
I. Developing Technical Education in Higher Vocational Education and Perfecting the Structural System of Vocational Education The general trend of the new technological revolution in the world has a direct impact on the economic development of our country and has led to new changes in the economic structure. Industrial development, technological progress, education development requires adaptation. Education must cultivate large quantities of various technical personnel, especially those with higher technical skills, in order to meet the needs of economic development. Therefore, developing various types of higher vocational and technical education is an important strategic task. At present, a prominent contradiction in the vocational and technical education in our country is that education does not meet the requirements of national economic development. In particular, vocational and technical education lags far behind economic development. The structure of vocational and technical education is not sound. Now it has just initially formed a structural level of primary and secondary vocational and technical education, which lacks the level of higher vocational and technical education and affects the cultivation of advanced vocational and technical skill and skillful personnel. As a result, the number of senior skilled workers in our workforce is too high less. According to statistics, such technical staff only