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实事求是,调查研究,是唯物论的基本特点:毛主席说:「实事」这是客观存在的一切事物,「是」就是客观事物的内部联系,即规律性,「求」就是研究。我们无论学习、研究问题、做工作、办事情、都要从实际出发,找出他固有的而不是臆造的规律性来,作为我们行动的向导。所谓实事求是的基本精神,就是一切从实际情况出发:不是凭主观的想像臆断,而是凭客观存在的事实,要这样做,就得瞭解情况。毛主席说:『瞭解情况唯一的方法是向社会作调查,』又说:『没有调查就没
Seeking truth from facts and investigating and researching are the basic characteristics of materialism: Chairman Mao said: “Practice” is all things that exist objectively. “Yes” is the internal relationship of objective things, that is, regularity, and “question” is research. When we study, research problems, do work, and do things, we must proceed from reality and find out the laws that are inherent to us, not falsifications, as guidance for our actions. The basic spirit of seeking truth from facts is to proceed from the actual situation: not by subjective imagination, but by facts that exist objectively. If you want to do so, you must understand the situation. Chairman Mao said: “The only way to understand the situation is to investigate the society,” and said: "No investigation, no