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目的观察产后健康宣教在妇产科中的应用,从而探究产后健康宣教对初产妇自我护理及产后康复的影响。方法从2016年8月—2017年8月期间该院妇产科接治的初产妇中随机抽取15名,将其分为研究组和参照组。参照组中的8名初产妇采用常规护理,研究组中的7名初产妇在常规护理的基础上采用产后健康宣教进行护理。实验结束后,将两组患者的护理效果、产后恢复情况进行对比。结果研究组患者在产后自我护理能力、泌乳始动时间、住院时间等方面均远远优于参照组患者,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对妇产科初产妇进行产后健康宣教可以提高产妇的自我护理能力,促进产妇快速康复,在临床上具有较高的应用价值。
Objective To observe the application of postnatal health education in obstetrics and gynecology to explore the impact of postnatal health education on primipara self-care and postpartum rehabilitation. Methods From August 2016 to August 2017, 15 primipara from obstetrics and gynecology were randomly divided into study group and reference group. Eight primipara in the reference group were treated with routine care and seven primipara in the study group were treated with postnatal health education based on routine care. After the experiment, the two groups of patients with nursing effects, postpartum recovery were compared. Results The patients in research group were far better than those in reference group in postpartum self-care ability, lactation initiation time and hospitalization time, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The prenatal health education for primipara in obstetrics and gynecology can improve maternal self-care ability and promote maternal rapid rehabilitation, which has a high clinical value.