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清末新政时期,清政府为弥补财政不足,采取了庙产兴学的政策,即利用寺庙、道观、尼庵的产业、租息及房屋等设施协助兴办学堂,但由于办理不慎,各地接连出现强占寺庙及侵产逐僧事件,引起了僧人极大恐慌,僧众企图依附日本势力保全寺产,其中以日僧干涉龙兴寺暨杭州三十六丛林集体寻求日僧保护为最高峰。围绕这一事件朝野、中日、僧绅各方从各自利益出发采取不同的对策,从而揭示出各方的因应心态。
During the period of the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty, the Qing government adopted a policy of encouraging temples, temples, temples, and nunnery to assist in the establishment of schools because of its carelessness, Monasteries and monasteries caused great monks panic. The monks attempted to rely on Japanese forces to preserve the temple monasteries. Among them, the monks sought the protection of monks from the temples in Longxing Temple and the 36 monasteries in Hangzhou. Around this event, both the government and the public, the Chinese and Japanese sides and all the monks and gentry took different measures according to their respective interests, thus revealing the coping attitude of all parties.