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分析了出舱活动中航天员－ 服装系统的热平衡，阐述了影响航天员热舒适性的因素及热舒适性的评价标准，并对美国航天员舱外活动的冷应激的人体工程学问题进行了讨论。还指出了提高航天员热舒适性有待解决的几个关键问题。
The thermal balance of the astronaut-garment system in the cabin exiting activity is analyzed. The factors influencing the astronaut’s thermal comfort and the evaluation criteria of the thermal comfort are expounded. The ergonomics of the cold shock of the extraterrestrial activities of the US astronauts Discuss. It also points out several key issues to be solved in improving the thermal comfort of astronauts.