论文部分内容阅读
一般人认为:文学作品的主题是“指通过作品中描绘的社会生活所表现出来的中心思想,故又称主题思想。”(《文学的基本原理》,以群主编)。这种观点完全抹煞了文学作品主题中的情感因素,是不符合文学创作的实践的。我们认为:情感是构成文学作品的一个重要因素,主题的涵义应当包含情感。茅盾在谈《幻灭》三部曲的写作时说:“《追求》的基调是极端的悲观……我承认这极端悲观的基调是我自己的,虽然书
Most people think that the theme of a literary work is “the central idea expressed through the social life depicted in the work, so it is also called the theme.” (The Fundamentals of Literature, edited by the group). This view completely obliterates the emotional factors in the theme of literary works, is not in line with the practice of literary creation. We think: Emotion is an important factor in the formation of literary works, the meaning of the theme should include emotions. On the writing of the disillusionment trilogy, Mao Dun said: “The tone of” pursuit "is extremely pessimistic ... I admit that this extremely pessimistic tone is my own,