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自古以来,人们梦想着有一天能像机器那样把坏了的器官像换零件一样修复。但一直到1902年,外科医生成功实施了血管缝合术,这一梦想才有了可能。经过长期的摸索,世界第一例亲属肾移植手术发生于1954年,在美国的一对挛生兄弟间进行,术后受者存活8年;国内第一例亲属肾移植手术进行于1972年,早于尸肾移植,受者术后存活1年。河南省新乡市的小林森就是亲属间器官移植受益者之一,并且创下了全国有文献记录的年龄最小的亲属活体肾移植成功案例。
Since ancient times, people have dreamed of one day being able to repair a broken organ like a machine as a replacement part. But it was not until 1902 that surgeons successfully implemented vascular sutures. After long-term exploration, the world’s first case of relative kidney transplant occurred in 1954, in the United States between a pair of twin brothers, postoperative survival of recipients for 8 years; the first case of relatives in China kidney transplant in 1972, As early as cadaveric kidney transplant recipients survived for 1 year. Kobayashi Mori, of Xinxiang City, Henan Province, is one of the beneficiaries of organ transplant among relatives and has set a successful case of living donor kidney transplant with the youngest relatives in the country with documented medical records.