分类法与主题法参照系统之比较

• 作 者: 曹蓉
• 出 处: 武警技术学院学报
• 发表日期: 1996年02期
• 关键词: 主题法 参照系统 分类主题一体化 等级关系 词族图 关联比 等同关系 主题词表 《中图法》 轮排索引

分类法与主题法的参照系统是指揭示类目概念或主题词概念间语义关系的方法的总和.本文着重就如何体现概念之关的等同关系、属分关系及相关关系三个方面,对分类法与主题法的参照系统进行了比较.总的说来,二者各有利弊,利与弊皆源于各自的体系结构.因此要兴利除弊,不能靠单一地改造分类法或单一地改造主题法,而唯一有效的途径就是走分类主题一体化道路.

The reference system of taxonomy and subject method refers to the sum of the methods of revealing the semantic relation between category concept and topic concept.This paper focuses on how to embody the concept of the relationship between the equivalent relationship and the relationship between the three sub-categories, classification In general, the two have their own advantages and disadvantages, advantages and disadvantages are derived from their respective architectures.So to pros and cons, we can not rely on a single taxonomy reform or thematic reform alone , And the only effective way is to follow the path of thematic integration.