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[目的]了解青岛市崂山区艾滋病(AIDS)流行特征,为制定AIDS防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2009～2012年青岛市崂山区HIV感染者/AIDS病人资料进行描述性流行病学分析。[结果]2009～2012年,合计报告HIV感染者/AIDS病人42例,2009～2012分别报告2、14、15、11例。42例中,男性占92.86%,女性占7.14%;20～24岁者占23.81%;专科及以上文化占64.29%,初中及以下文化占23.81%;农民占7.14%,学生占16.67%;经性接触传播占92.86%,经吸毒传播占4.76%;外省籍占45.24%,本区占11.90%。[结论]2009～2012年青岛市崂山区AIDS疫情呈低流行态势,传播途径主要是性传播,男同性恋人群所占比例较大。
[Objective] To understand the epidemic characteristics of AIDS in Laoshan District of Qingdao and provide a scientific basis for AIDS prevention and control measures. [Methods] Descriptive epidemiological analysis of HIV-infected / AIDS patients in Laoshan District of Qingdao from 2009 to 2012 was conducted. [Results] From 2009 to 2012, a total of 42 cases of HIV / AIDS patients were reported, with 2,14,15 and 11 cases reported from 2009 to 2012 respectively. Of the 42 cases, 92.86% were males, 7.14% were females, 23.81% were females aged 20-24 years, 64.29% were majored in junior college and above, 23.81% were junior middle school and below, peasants accounted for 7.14% and students accounted for 16.67% Sexual transmission accounted for 92.86%, spread through drug abuse accounted for 4.76%; other provinces accounted for 45.24%, the region accounted for 11.90%. [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of AIDS in Laoshan district of Qingdao from 2009 to 2012 showed a low epidemic situation, the main route of transmission was sexual transmission, and the proportion of gay men was larger.