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苏轼幼子苏过,字叔党,号斜川居士,是苏轼晚年南贬瘴荒之地只身侍行的唯一亲人,史料极称其侍父的孝行,使老境遭贬的苏轼在心灵上和生活上得到很大慰藉。不唯如此,苏过又是苏轼三子中文学艺术成就最大的一位,且因其文采最与东坡相类,历来有“小坡”之号。这小坡的称号,最早盖得到其父苏轼的认可。苏轼于哲宗元符三年（1100）作《题过所画枯木竹石三首》其一云:“老可能为竹写真,小坡今与石传神。”赵次公注曰:“小坡,言过也。过,时谓小东坡”。可见当苏轼在世时,时人就称苏过为小坡,苏轼本人也对此表示赞同。那么,时人称苏过为小东坡的根据是什么?苏轼赞同这种叫法的根据又是什么呢?从上引的诗句中,已经部分地获得答案,即以擅长作枯木怪石著称于时的苏轼,认为其幼子苏过最得其画笔命意所在,善于
The younger generation of Su Shi, the uncle of the word, Hsichuanchuan Lay, is the only family member of Su Shi in his later years who lived in the south until he was derelict. His historical material is very much called the filial piety of his father, and his soul and life Get great consolation. Not only that, the Soviet Union is the third son of Su Shi Chinese literary and artistic achievement of the largest one, and because of its literary grace most similar to Dongpo, has always been “Xiaopo”. This small slope of the title, the earliest recognition of his father Su Shi. Su Shi in Zhezong Yuan Fu three years (1100) as “the title of painting dead wood bamboo three” one cloud: “old may be bamboo photo, Xiaopo today and stone expressive.” Also, when it is called a small slope. Visible when Su Shi was alive, when people called the Soviet Union as a small slope, Su Shih also agreed. So, when people call the Soviet Union for what is the basis for the small Dongpo? Su Shi endorsed the basis of such a name is what? From quoted verse, has been partially answered, that is, When Su Shi, think its son Su had the most brush their favorite, good at