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泰德·休斯1930年生于英国西约克郡的一处名不见经传的小镇。他自幼酷爱自然美,特别神往原始的古朴的原生态的东西,父亲关于“一战”时期的一些回忆令他感到震惊和愤慨,在他的心中强烈地涌动着抨击战争带给自然和人类迫害的激情。中学时开始尝试写诗,诗的内容尽显惊悚血腥的味道。在他随后的人生经历中,服过兵役,在大学接受了文学、考古学和人类学专业教育。“二战”后开始在文坛崭露头角,独辟“自然诗人”“动物诗人”之写作路径。在泰德·休斯所撰写的诗歌中,能够品味到古希腊宇宙观在影响着他,敬畏自然、保护自然的宇宙观使之将现实存在的人与自然,人与人、人与社会、人与自我间相互影响和相互作用的恶果予以尖锐地揭露和无情地鞭挞,旨在警示人类在发展进步的进程中规避对自然和生灵的状害,构建自然、社会与精神世界三位一体的生态文明。
Ted Hughes was born in 1930 in a small town in West Yorkshire, England. His childhood passion for natural beauty, especially for the pristine primitive things, his father was shocked and indignant by some memories of his “World War One” era. In his heart, he was intensely attacking and attacking nature brought to war And the persecution of human passion. High school began to try to write poetry, poetry full of horror bloody taste. In his subsequent life experiences, he served in military service and received professional education in literature, archeology and anthropology at the university. “World War II ” began to emerge in the literary world, unique “natural poet ” “animal poet ” writing path. In the poems written by Ted Hughes, one can appreciate the cosmology of the ancient Greek cosmology that affects the reality of man, nature, man and society, man and nature Self-interaction and interaction between the consequences of the sharp expose and ruthless whipping, designed to alert humanity in the process of development and progress to avoid the damage to nature and creatures, to build a natural, social and spiritual world of Trinity ecological civilization.