论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨早期干预对新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病 (HIE)预后的影响。方法 对 5 6例中重度HIE患儿从恢复期起随机分成干预组和对照组。所有病例均于出生 3 ,7,12月龄时进行智能发育随访和检测。结果 干预组发育商 (DQ)明显高于对照组 (t =2 2 983 ,2 830 3 ,2 85 76 ,P <0 0 5、0 0 1、0 0 1) ,其康复率高 ,后遗症发生率低(χ2 =4 76 40 ,P <0 0 5 )。结论 对HIE患儿早期给予持续的干预 ,确能有效地促进其智力发育 ,是改善预后、减低后遗症发生率的有效手段
Objective To investigate the effect of early intervention on the prognosis of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Methods Fifty-six children with moderate-severe HIE were randomly divided into intervention group and control group from the recovery period. All cases were born at 3, 7, 12 months of age when intelligent developmental follow-up and testing. Results The DQ of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (t = 2 2 983, 2 830 3, 2 85 76, P 0 05, 0 0 01 0 1). The recovery rate was high and the sequelae occurred The rate was low (χ2 = 4 76 40, P <0 0 5). Conclusions Early continuous intervention in children with HIE can effectively promote their mental development, which is an effective way to improve prognosis and reduce the incidence of sequelae