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鄂伦春族是我国北方少数民族之一,世居黑龙江流域大小兴安岭广袤地域,主要分布于内蒙古自治区的呼伦贝尔盟鄂伦春自治旗、布特哈旗和黑龙江省呼玛、逊克、爱辉、嘉阴等县。长期的山岭游猎生活,形成其特有的民族风格和民族习俗。鄂伦春族民间音乐也受环境变迁、生产方式以及民族语言的影响,形成了丰富多彩、特征鲜明的民族音乐,并以其顽强的生命力得以保存下来。本文就鄂伦春族民间音乐的发展起源过程进行初步探讨。一、民族语言是鄂伦春民族音乐的源头鄂伦春族的民族语言属于阿尔泰语系,
Oroqen is one of the northern minorities in China, and lives in vast areas of the Greater Xing’an Mountains in Heilongjiang River Basin. It is mainly located in the Hulun Buir League Oroqen Autonomous Banner, Buteha Banner in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Huma, Xunke, Aihui and Jiayin in Heilongjiang Province county. Long-term mountain hunting, the formation of its unique national style and ethnic customs. Oroqen folk music is also influenced by environmental change, mode of production and ethnic languages, forming a rich and colorful ethnic music with distinctive features and preserved by its tenacious vitality. This article discusses the origin of the development of Oroqen folk music. First, the national language is the source of Oroqen national music Oroqen national language belongs to Altai language department,