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一、价格分级管理的客观必然(一)高度集中管理的历史否定价格管理体制是整个经济管理体制的有机组成部分,它不可能孤立地存在。因此,在原有体制下价格不可能作为经济活动中最有活力的机制,而仅仅是作为核算的工具,既不反映劳动生产率和资源配置发生变化引起的社会必要劳动量的变化,也不反映商品供求的变化,更不反映社会化大生产条件下价格形成的新特点。
First, the objective classification of price management is inevitable (a) the history of highly centralized management Negative price management system is an integral part of the entire economic management system, it can not exist in isolation. Therefore, under the original system, the price can not be regarded as the most viable mechanism in economic activities, but only as a tool for accounting. It neither reflects the changes in labor necessary for social changes caused by changes in labor productivity and resource allocation, nor does it reflect the changes in commodity The changes of supply and demand do not even reflect the new features of price formation under the conditions of socialized large-scale production.