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改革十年,我国经济出现百业俱兴的生机和希望,而林业却步入森林资源危机和企业经济危困的“两危”境地。面对林业严峻的形势,人们不能不思考:我国林业发展的步履为何如此艰难?出路在何方?有的认为是森林资源总供给不足与社会总需求膨胀矛盾尖锐化的反映,指出化解矛盾的根本出路在林业外,在林业的工业化。其理由是,作为一个商品性很强的物质资料生产部门,林业的发展过程实质上是一种不断增加外部投入的过程,现阶段林业资源总供给不足实际上是外部物质和能量投入缺乏的结果。有的认为是林业改革中旧体制向
In the ten years of reform, the economy of our country has witnessed the vitality and hope of becoming prosperous for all walks of life while the forestry has stepped into the “two jeopardy” situations of the crisis of forest resources and the economic crisis of enterprises. In the face of the severe situation in the forestry industry, one can not but think about why the development of forestry in our country is so difficult and where is the exit? Some think it is a reflection of the sharpening contradictions between the total shortage of forest resources and the total social demand, pointing out the fundamental solution to the contradictions Way out of forestry, forestry in the industrialization. The reason is that as a highly materialistic material production department, the development of forestry is essentially a process of continuously increasing external investment. At present, the total shortage of forestry resources is actually the result of the lack of external material and energy inputs . Some think that the old system of forestry reform to