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1985～1998年进山葡萄实生播种、硬枝插插、茎尖组培三种方法扩繁苗木建园研究 ,结果表明 :茎尖组培树产量为最高 ,经同品种扦插树增产6 89 %～28 02 % ,且抗病力有所提高 ,产生播种树和剪取野生雌能花枝条硬枝扦插树低产 ,减产26 03 %～57 04 % ,无生产栽培效益。实生播种树和茎尖组培树“童期”长于硬枝扦插树。花型分离比例 :野生雌能花山葡萄实生播种雌花与雄花1 :1 ,两性花品种“双优”自交(花期套袋)雌花与两性花1 :3 ,雌能花品种左山一实生播种雌花与两性花1∶1
From 1985 to 1998, three methods of seedling planting such as seedling planting, hardwood insertion and shoot tip tissue culture were studied. The results showed that: 28 02%, and the disease resistance has been increased, resulting in sowing and cutting of wild female flowers can branch branches hardwood cuttings low yield 26 03% ~ 57 04%, no production and cultivation benefits. Seedling planting tree and shoot tip tissue culture tree “childhood” longer than the hardwood cutting tree. Flower type separation ratio: Wild female can flower grapes planted with female flowers and male flowers 1: 1, bisexual varieties “double excellent” selfing (flowering bag) female flowers and bisexual flowers 1: 3, Female flowers and bisexual flowers 1: 1