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明代后期王陽明学派中以王艮为首的泰州学派被称为“王学左派”。这一派人物黄宗義稱为“其人多能以赤手博龍蛇……掀翻天地。前不見有古人,后不見有来者……一棒一喝,当机横行。放下拄杖,便如愚人一般”。与王門中谨守師说,无所發明的江右、楚中等学派中鄒东廓、聶豹等人全然不同,泰州学派是發揮了王学中“狂狷”的一面。他們的反封建传统,不受約束,不以孔子之是非为是非的思想,在明末资本主義萌芽時期起了一定的启蒙作用。王学左派中后起最著名的右何心隐(原名梁夫山,1517至1579)与李卓吾((?),1527至1602)兩人。他們約生於同一時期(16世纪后半葉,明代隆庆萬历時),有相同的性格,同樣主张思想解放,向腐朽的封建制度作斗爭,
The Taizhou school led by Wang Gen in the Wang Ming school of Ming Dynasty was called “Wang Xue left school.” Huang Zongyi, a group of people of this school, is known as “most of them can see the world with their bare hands ... before they disappear, Fool’s general ”. With Wang Menzhongshou division said that no invention Jiang You, Chu Middle School Zou Dong profile, Nie Leopard and others are totally different, Taizhou school has played Wang Xuezhong “mad 狷 ” side. Their anti-feudal tradition, unfettered and not based on Confucius’s right and wrong, played an enlightening role in the budding period of capitalism in the late Ming Dynasty. Wang Xue left and right after the most famous right He Xin hidden (formerly known as Liang Fu Shan, 1517 to 1579) and Li Zhuo ((?), 1527 to 1602) two. They were born in the same period (the second half of the 16th century, the Ming Dynasty Longli Wanli), have the same character, also advocate the liberation of ideas, fight against the decadent feudal system,