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及物系统过程兼容性,是指“语篇中一个小句的及物性结构不一定仅范畴化为一个过程,该过程经常同时兼容另一个或更复杂的过程结构”。对文学样例的及物性分析显示,客观事物、经验的概念化与实体化是过程跨范畴兼容的基础,词汇语法隐喻是构建兼容性过程的思维机制,使经验表征于语言系统的各层级。兼过程性既是过程范畴化的基本特性,也是语篇及物系统表征经验的基本特性。语篇兼过程的体现依赖于词汇语法隐喻整合经验及其文化、语域诸参量。
The compatibility of system processes refers to the fact that the “physical structure of a clause in a discourse is not necessarily categorized as a process that is often compatible with another or more complex process structures.” The analysis of physical examples of literary examples shows that the conceptualization and substantiation of objective things and experiences are the basis for the process to be compatible across categories. The lexical grammatical metaphor is a thinking mechanism for building a compatible process, and the experience is represented at all levels of the language system. Concurrent process is not only the basic characteristic of process categorization, but also the basic characteristic of discourse and system characterization experience. The embodiment of discourse and process relies on the experience of integrating lexical grammatical metaphor and the parameters of its culture and register.