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最近,关于商务成本问题引起了各方面的关注,有关文章也见诸于报端。有一种说法:由于上海的商务成本高(主要指土地成本、劳动力成本),所以许多投资都流向了上海的周边城市。因此,上海不能再增加工人的工资,否则将更吸引不到来沪投资的国内外客商。其实,企业的投资选择,决不仅仅依据商务成本,就是商务成本也不仅仅是依据于土地成本和劳动力成本。如何正确认识和计算商务成本,不仅仅是一个认识问题,它关系到投资者的投资决策判断是否正确,关系到企业对职工的工资、福利该如何正确定位,关系到政府相关法律、法规、政策的制定是否有利于招商引资、协调劳动关系、促进生产发展和提高人民生活水平。
Recently, the issue of commercial costs has drawn all kinds of concerns, the articles also appeared in the newspapers. There is a saying: Due to the high commercial cost in Shanghai (mainly land cost and labor cost), many investments have been made in the surrounding cities of Shanghai. Therefore, Shanghai can no longer increase workers’ salaries or it will be less attractive to domestic and foreign businessmen who invest in Shanghai. In fact, an enterprise’s investment choice must not be based solely on the cost of doing business, nor is the cost of doing business solely based on land costs and labor costs. How to correctly understand and calculate business costs is not only a matter of cognition. It is related to whether investors’ investment decisions are correct or not. It is related to how the enterprises correctly position their wages and benefits to their employees, which are related to government-related laws, regulations and policies Is conducive to investment attraction, coordination of labor relations, promote the development of production and improve people’s living standards.