论文部分内容阅读
预防接种是提高人群免疫水平,控制和消灭传染病的重要措施之一。我县由于有效地采取了预防接种措施,早在1950年就消灭了天花,现已基本控制白喉和脊髓灰质炎,1980年麻疹的发病率为5.9/10万,较使用麻苗前的1965年下降了99.84%。取得了较好的成绩。 一、卫生防疫网在计划免疫中的作用 计划免疫工作是在市防疫站统一安排下,采取县站,社,镇卫生院,大队卫生室这三级保健网上下结合,分级负责进行的,并确定相对固定的专职人员负责疫苗的预算、管理和接种以及接种后副反应的处理。县站防疫科有2—3名医生,社、镇防保组有1—2名专职或兼职人员,大队卫生室也有一名赤脚医生分工负责预防接种任务,各生产队都有一名不脱产的卫生员,协助赤脚医生完成接种工作。
Vaccination is one of the important measures to improve the immunity of the population, control and eliminate infectious diseases. As a result of effective vaccination measures, my county eradicated smallpox in 1950 and now it basically controls diphtheria and poliomyelitis. The incidence of measles in 1980 was 5.9 per 100 000, compared with 1965 Dropped by 99.84%. Achieved good results. First, the role of health and epidemic prevention network in the planned immunization Immunization work is the city under the unified arrangement of epidemic prevention stations, to take the county stations, clubs, towns hospitals, brigade health room which three levels of health care network, the classification is responsible for, and Determine the relative fixed-time full-time staff responsible for vaccine budgets, management and vaccination, and post-vaccination side effects. County epidemic prevention department has 2-3 doctors, clubs, town defense group has 1-2 full-time or part-time staff, brigade clinics also have a barefoot doctor division responsible for vaccination tasks, the production team has a non-production Health workers, to help barefoot doctors to complete the vaccination work.