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目的:描述湖北省武汉市男-男性接触者HIV高危行为的现状,探讨其影响因素,为艾滋病的防治工作提供依据。方法:在武汉市同性恋酒吧对96名男-男性接触者进行问卷调查。结果:调查对象中21~30岁年龄段者占41.7%,高中及以上学历者占95.8%,职业以学生、企业职员和公务员为主;50.0%曾与一个女性有过性交,13.5%与1名以上的女性有过性交;44.8%第一次发生男-男性关系的年龄在16~18岁。全部的调查者在过去的6个月中有过同性性行为,其中77.1%有过口交行为,87.5%有过肛交行为。结论:武汉市男-男性接触者中的HIV相关行为存在高度的危险性。因此,需加强在该人群中的艾滋病防治工作,以阻止艾滋病从高危人群向一般人群扩散。
OBJECTIVE: To describe the status of high-risk behavior of HIV among male-to-male contacts in Wuhan, Hubei Province, and to explore its influencing factors to provide basis for AIDS prevention and control. Methods: A total of 96 male-to-male contacts were surveyed in gay bars in Wuhan. Results: The respondents aged 21-30 years accounted for 41.7%, 95.8% of them had high school diploma and above, occupations were mainly students, corporate employees and civil servants; 50.0% had sexual intercourse with one woman, 13.5% and 1 44.8% first male-male relationship between the ages of 16 to 18 years old. All investigators have had same-sex behavior in the past 6 months, of which 77.1% had oral sex and 87.5% had anal sex. CONCLUSIONS: HIV-related behaviors among male-to-male contacts in Wuhan are highly at risk. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen AIDS prevention and control among this population so as to prevent AIDS from spreading from the high-risk population to the general population.