论文部分内容阅读
早在1861年,法国细菌学家 LouisPasteur 首先提出,丁酸弧菌能够在厌氧环境中生存繁殖,从此人类发现了厌氧菌。厌氧菌的分类工作是在近百年细菌学发展的过程中逐步形成的。当今认识到厌氧菌在人、畜正常菌群和临床感染中占相当大的比例,是人类和动物感染的重要病因。厌氧菌分有芽胞和无芽胞两大类,过去对无芽胞厌氧菌所知甚少。近十多年
As early as 1861, Louis Pasteur, a French bacteriologist, first proposed that Vibrio butyricum can survive and reproduce in anaerobic environment. From then on, humans found anaerobic bacteria. Anaerobic classification work is in the process of bacterial development in the past century gradually formed. Anaerobic bacteria are recognized today as a significant proportion of normal human and livestock flora and clinical infections and are an important cause of infection in humans and animals. Anaerobic bacteria have spores and non-sprouting two categories, in the past little known to non-spore-forming anaerobic bacteria. Nearly a decade