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我院从1987年开始用硝苯吡啶,治疗输尿管绞痛10例,效果好,报告如下。临床资料:男6例,女4例,年龄23～50岁。症状为一侧腰部或腹部阵发性绞痛,其中8例有肉眼血尿,2例有镜下血尿,发病时间1～72小时不等。10例肾图检查提示患侧呈梗阻曲线。5例腹平片提示有输尿管结石阴影。8例患者绞痛反复发作,用阿托品,杜冷丁,黄体酮等药只获得短时间缓解。用药方法:硝苯吡啶10mg舌下含服,以后改口服10mg1日3次,如疼痛加重给以临时舌下含服。
Our hospital started with nifedipine in 1987, the treatment of ureteral colic in 10 cases, the effect is good, the report is as follows. Clinical data: 6 males and 4 females, aged 23 to 50 years old. Symptoms of one side of the waist or abdomen paroxysmal colic, including 8 cases of gross hematuria, 2 cases of microscopic hematuria, the onset time ranging from 1 to 72 hours. Renal examination revealed obstruction curve in 10 cases. 5 cases of abdominal plain film prompted the shadow of ureteral stones. 8 patients with recurrent colic, with atropine, pethidine, progesterone and other drugs only short-term relief. Medication: nifedipine 10mg sublingual, after oral administration of 10mg1 3 times, such as increased pain given temporary sublingual.