渭北旱塬耕作制和耕作法的研究——Ⅰ、麦田轮作方式的研究

• 作 者: 高宗 司立征 孟国强 顾政鸣 刘存寿
• 机 构: 陕西省农业科学院,陕西省农业科学院,陕西省农业科学院,陕西省农业科学院,陕西省农业科学院,
• 出 处: 陕西农业科学
• 发表日期: 1986年01期
• 关键词: 渭北旱塬 豌豆 豆科作物 轮作方式 化肥施用 油菜 苜蓿 耕作制 栽培技术 耗水系数

渭北旱塬小麦生产中,素有用豌豆、苜蓿、油菜等作物倒茬肥地的传统经验。但是,由于氮素化肥的推广应用以及对豌豆等豆科作物栽培技术研究不够,致使产量很低,面积大幅度减少。相反,小麦连作的面积增加很多。为探讨在化肥施用水平逐步提高的条件下,豌豆等豆科作物加入轮作的意义以及提高豌豆产

Weibei dryland wheat production, known as peas, alfalfa, rape and other crops upside down the traditional experience of fertilizer. However, due to the popularization and application of nitrogenous fertilizers and the lack of research on cultivation technology of leguminous crops such as peas, the yield is very low and the area is greatly reduced. On the contrary, the area of ​​continuous cropping of wheat increased greatly. In order to explore the significance of increasing the level of chemical fertilizers and the importance of peas and other leguminous crops to join the rotation and pea production