论文部分内容阅读
目的了解青岛市孕产妇HIV感染情况,为该市HIV防治策略提供指导。方法对青岛市43家HIV筛查实验室送检的筛查阳性的孕产妇样品进行复检和确认,结合检测月报及流行病学调查的个案资料进行分析。结果43 504例孕产妇共有7例确认阳性,均为初中以下文化程度,5例为外来人口,6例由性途径传播。结论受教育低的外来人口仍是青岛市孕产妇主要感染人群,性接触为主要传播途径,应加大监测力度,作好较低文化层次外来妇女的健康教育工作。
Objective To understand the status of HIV infection among pregnant women in Qingdao and provide guidance for HIV prevention and control strategies in this city. Methods Screening positive pregnant women samples from 43 HIV screening laboratories in Qingdao were retested and confirmed, and combined with monthly reports and epidemiological investigation of case data. Results A total of 43 504 pregnant women were confirmed positive, all of whom were of junior high school education level, 5 were non-native population and 6 were sexually transmitted. Conclusions The low educational level is still the main infectious group of pregnant women in Qingdao. Sexual contact is the main route of transmission. More efforts should be made to monitor the health of foreign women in lower cultural levels.