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家族企业这一组织形式存在已久,对经济发展的作用也是不可小觑,据统计,美国90%—95%的企业由家族控制或者拥有,60%的国内生产总值是由家族控制的企业创造的,而全球范围内则有80%—90%的企业可以划为家族企业。但是,其中70%的家族企业生命周期只能存续一代,只有30%的家族企业可以延续到第二代,而能够延续到第三代的家族企业则只有15%。“富不过三代”的流行之说,暴露出了家族企业治理结构的严重缺陷,反映到财务治理结构上,则表现为不完善的财务融资机制。
The form of family-owned enterprises has existed for a long time and its role in economic development can not be underestimated. According to statistics, 90% to 95% of the U.S. companies are controlled or owned by the family, while 60% of the GDP are controlled by the family Created, and 80% -90% of the world’s enterprises can be classified as a family business. However, 70% of the family business life cycle can only survive for only a generation, only 30% of the family business can be extended to the second generation, and can extend to the third generation of family business only 15%. “Rich for three generations, ” the popular said, exposed the serious flaws of the family business governance structure, reflected in the financial governance structure, the performance of imperfect financial financing mechanism.