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为促进矿山节约和合理利用其所占用资源,我国自2006年全面实行了国土资源部门集中统一管理的矿山储量动态监管制度,并取得了重要进展,成效明显,但在实施过程中也出现了机制不顺、经费不够、力量不足等相关问题。以黑龙江省为例,在借鉴地方矿山储量动态监管经验、深刻分析其存在问题的基础上,对我国矿山储量动态监管制度的改革完善进行了探讨,提出了应明确矿山动态监管的定位、提高其法律地位、创新监管模式、实行差别化管理、加强人员培训等对策建议。
In order to promote mine conservation and rational use of the resources it occupies, China implemented the dynamic regulation system for centralized and unified management of mining reserves under the centralized and unified management by the Ministry of Land and Resources in 2006, and made significant progress with obvious achievements. However, a mechanism emerged during the implementation Not smooth, insufficient funds, lack of strength and other related issues. Taking Heilongjiang Province as an example, based on the experience of dynamic regulation of local mine reserves and profound analysis of its existing problems, this paper discusses the reform and perfection of dynamic regulation system of mine reserves in our country, and puts forward that the dynamic regulation of mines should be clearly defined, Legal status, innovative regulatory model, the implementation of differential management, strengthening personnel training and other countermeasures and suggestions.