论文部分内容阅读
CO_2电化学还原,特别是与间歇性的可再生电能相结合转化为液体燃料提供了一条很有前景的将电能存储为化学能的途径,它既降低了人们对化石燃料的依赖,又减轻了因人类活动而排放的CO_2对地球的不利影响.尽管CO_2转化为燃料本身不是一个新概念,但在过去的30多年里该领域的研究也没有很大的进展.这主要是由于结构型电催化剂的开发、以及可有效收集反应物和分离产物的膜组件的开发存在很大的挑战.本文总结了CO_2催化转化的最新进展,提出了制备高附加值燃料的挑战和未来的方向..
Electrochemical reduction of CO 2, particularly in combination with intermittent renewable electricity, provides a promising way to store electrical energy as chemical energy, in that it reduces the reliance on fossil fuels and reduces The adverse effects of CO 2 emitted from human activities on the Earth Although the conversion of CO 2 into fuel is not a new concept in itself, there has been no significant progress in this area over the past 30 years, mainly due to the structural electrocatalysts And the development of membrane modules that can effectively collect reactants and separate products.This paper summarizes the latest progress of CO 2 catalytic conversion and puts forward the challenge and the future direction of preparing high value added fuel.