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所谓系统,指的是若干相互联系,相互作用的要素组成的具有特定功能的有机整体。从系统思想出发,对事物进行系统分析和处理的科学,就叫系统论。一年来,我们学习了一些系统论知识,并尝试用这种理论指导文言文复习,感到思想上明确了许多,也收到了较好的复习效果。我们是这样做的: 一、对知识进行梳理划分,将其纳入各种层次的知识系统中。系统论认为,世界是一个大系统,世界上万事万物,则是难以数计的处于不同层次的子系统;同样,文言文知识也是一个相对完整的系统,而整个文言文知
The so-called system refers to an organic whole with specific functions composed of several interconnected and interacting elements. From the perspective of system thinking, the science of systematic analysis and processing of things is called system theory. In the past year, we have learned some systemic knowledge and tried to use this theory to guide the review of classical Chinese. We feel that we have a lot of ideological clarity and we have received good review results. We do this: First, sort out knowledge and divide it into various levels of knowledge systems. System theory believes that the world is a large system. Everything in the world is an uncountable number of subsystems at different levels. Similarly, classical knowledge is also a relatively complete system.