论文部分内容阅读
协同效应又被称之为规模效益或规模经济,即因规模增大带来的经济效益提高,也就是说生产规模要达到或超过盈亏平衡点,企业才能赢利。因为任何生产都是有成本的,要达到赢利,就必须使得销售收入大于生产成本,而这其中的固定成本是不变的,所以生产的越多,分摊到单个产品中的固定成本就越少,赢利就越多。协同效应(Synerg) Effects),简单地说,就是“1+1>2”的效应。采购的协同效应可分外部和内部两种情况,外部协同是指一个集群中的企业由于相
The synergy effect is also called scale benefit or scale economy, that is, the economic benefit brought by the increase of scale, that is to say, the production scale must meet or exceed the break-even point, and the enterprise can gain profits. Because any production has costs, to achieve profit, it must make the sales revenue greater than the production cost, and the fixed cost among them is constant, so the more production, the less the fixed cost allocated to a single product. The more profitable it is. Synerg Effects, simply put, is the effect of “1+1>2”. The synergies of procurement can be divided into external and internal situations. External collaboration refers to the business of a company in a cluster.