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《义务教育数学课程标准》指出:“有效的数学学习活动不能单纯地依赖模仿与记忆,动手实践、自主探索与合作交流是学生学习数学的重要方式。由于学生所处的文化环境、家庭背景和自身思维方式的不同,学生的数学学习活动应当是一个生动活泼的、主动的和富有个性的过程。”由此不难看出,自主学习模式在小学教学中起着非常重要的作用。因此,在新课程改革的推动下,教师要创设自主学习的情境,以促使学生在自学活动中找到探究数学的乐趣。
“Compulsory education mathematics curriculum standards” pointed out: “Effective mathematics learning activities can not simply rely on imitation and memory, hands-on practice, independent exploration and cooperation and exchange is an important way for students to learn mathematics .Because of the cultural environment in which students live, family background And their own way of thinking, the students of mathematics learning activities should be a lively, active and personalized process. ”It is not difficult to see that the autonomous learning model in primary school teaching plays a very important role. Therefore, under the guidance of the new curriculum reform, teachers should create situations of autonomous learning so as to encourage students to find the pleasure of exploring mathematics in self-study activities.