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布法罗市总医院有8个病人在施行了各种大手术,如子宫切除术、卵巢切除术、胃肠吻合术和横隔膜癌修复术之後,都发生了急性胃肠炎。病人在术後立即发生恶心、呕吐、大量水泻和严重的休克,并在3—11日内死亡。尸检时发现胃肠粘膜上有假膜性渗出物。炎症反应大部局限於粘膜和粘膜下组织。渗出物中,特别是在小肠内,发现大量葡萄球菌;後者在膜内形成致密的
Eight patients in the Buffalo General Hospital experienced acute gastroenteritis after various major procedures such as hysterectomy, ovariectomy, gastrointestinal anastomosis, and septal cancer repair. The patient developed nausea, vomiting, massive watery diarrhea and severe shock immediately after the operation and died within 3 to 11 days. An autopsy revealed pseudomembranous exudate on the gastrointestinal mucosa. Much of the inflammatory reaction is confined to mucous membranes and submucosal tissues. Exudate, especially in the small intestine, found a large number of staphylococci; the latter in the film to form a dense