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科技文献利用率不高的原因是多方面的,主要是外语水平低,检索能力差,科研任务少,读者不熟悉馆藏,在高校教师只满足于常规教学,学生自学能力差等等。不难看出,要想提高科技文献的利用率,必须对上述问题进行深入的探讨。一、提高外语水平外语水平低,在我国带有普遍的现象。在科技人员中,能流畅、翻译和阅读外文资料约占整个科技人员的10%左右。而现在科技文献发展的特点之一是文献语种不断扩大。据国外统计,科技期刊的语种分布是:英语占46%,俄语占14%,德语占10%,其他语
There are many reasons for the low utilization rate of scientific and technical documents, mainly due to the low level of foreign language, poor retrieval ability, few scientific research tasks, unfamiliar collections of the readers, poor teachers' self-learning skills in colleges and universities. Not difficult to see, in order to improve the utilization of scientific and technological literature, we must conduct in-depth discussion of the above issues. First, improve foreign language proficiency level of foreign languages is low, with a common phenomenon in our country. Among the scientists and technicians, about 10% of the entire scientific and technical personnel are able to fluent, translate and read foreign materials. Nowadays, one of the characteristics of the development of science and technology literature is that the language of the literature is constantly expanding. According to foreign statistics, the language distribution of sci-tech periodicals is: 46% in English, 14% in Russian, 10% in German, and other languages