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本文就跨文化交际中出现的语用失误进行了分析,跨文化交际中的语用失误一般分为语用语言失误和社交语用失误。语用失误是影响跨文化交际成功与否的关键因素之一。因此,外语学习者不仅要注意语言表达的正确性,更要学习该语言赖以生存的文化背景及社会风俗习惯等方面的知识,以尽量减少语用失误,提高语用能力。
This paper analyzes the pragmatic failures that occur in intercultural communication. Pragmatic failures in intercultural communication are generally divided into pragmatic failures and social pragmatic failures. Pragmatic failure is one of the key factors influencing the success of intercultural communication. Therefore, foreign language learners should not only pay attention to the correctness of language expression, but also learn about the cultural background and social customs and habits of the language, so as to minimize pragmatic failure and improve pragmatic competence.