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本文从对“全球化”概念辨识出发，先从三个方面着重探讨了全球化进程。第一，全球化进程的动力因素，即资本主义生产方式的建立及其所带动的生产力的大发展、科学技术与经济发展的推动、全球性问题的出现。第二，全球化进程的主要标志，即交通全球化、信息全球化、市场经济全球化、知识技术全球化、国际性社会问题解决的全球化。第三，全球化对世界政治、经济、文化及人的社会心理的正负两方面的重大影响。以此为基础，作者最后分析了全球化进程对中国现代化发展的几点启示。
Starting from the identification of the concept of “globalization,” this paper focuses on the process of globalization from three aspects. First, the dynamic factors of the process of globalization, namely, the establishment of the capitalist mode of production and the great development of productive forces led by it, the promotion of science and technology and economic development, and the emergence of global problems. Second, the major hallmarks of the globalization process are globalization of communications, information globalization, globalization of market economy, globalization of knowledge and technology and globalization of social problems in the world. Third, globalization has a significant impact on both the positive and the negative aspects of world politics, economy, culture and human psychology. Based on this, the author finally analyzes the enlightenment of the progress of globalization to the development of China’s modernization.