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自从1944年Dodd及Stilhnan氏發現了硝基呋哺甲醛衍生物的抗菌作用后。硝基呋喃类药物便成为化学治疗药中的一个新的分枝。目前使用于临床的已不下五六种,其制剂更多种多样,其中以呋喃西林(Furacilinum) 又名呋哺新Furacin;Nitrofurazon)为著。应用亦最广。此类化合物均有很强的抗菌力。可用于各种器官,組織局部的細菌感染及原虫病等。此类药物还广泛的应用于家畜的疾病,如家禽的白痢病、球虫病、伤塞等,豬的流行性副伤寒、牛的乳房炎、陰道炎等等。苏联早就生产,我国亦已在生产供应。
Since Dodd and Stilhnan’s discovery of the antibacterial effect of nitro-furfural derivatives in 1944, Nitrofurans become a new branch in chemotherapeutic drugs. Currently used in clinical no fewer than five or six kinds, the preparation of a variety of more diverse, of which Furacilinum (Furacilinum also known Fu Fuxin; Nitrofurazon) as a. The most widely used. Such compounds have a strong antibacterial. Can be used for various organs, local bacterial infections and protozoal diseases. Such drugs are also widely used in livestock diseases, such as psoriasis, coccidiosis, wounded, epidemic paratyphoid in pigs, mastitis in cattle, vaginitis and the like. The Soviet Union has long been producing, and our country has also been producing and supplying.