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采用 SCL-90对 50例强制戒毒的海洛因依赖者进行动态测评 ,结果显示吸毒者疗前除阳性均分外 ,其症状总分、总均分、阳性项目数、躯体化、强迫、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌意、恐怖、偏执、精神病性项目分值均非常显著高于全国常模 ( P<0 .0 0 1 ) ,经三个月戒毒治疗后 ,各项目分值均有下降 ( P<0 .0 5~ 0 .0 1 ) ,但其症状总分、总均分、阳性项目数、躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、偏执项目分值仍不同程度高于全国常模 ( P<0 .0 5~ 0 .0 0 1 ) ,且男性较女性存在更多的心理障碍。
50 cases of heroin addicts under mandatory compulsory drug detoxification were evaluated by SCL-90. The results showed that except for the positive scores of drug addicts before treatment, the total score, total score, number of positive items, somatization, compulsion, interpersonal relationship, The scores of depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, paranoid and psychotic items were significantly higher than the national norm (P0.01). After three months of drug treatment, scores of all items decreased <0. 0 5 ~ 0. 0 1), but the score of symptom score, total score, number of positive items, somatization, depression, anxiety, terror and paranoid items were still higher than the national norm (P < 0. 0 5 ~ 0. 0 0 1), and men have more psychological disorders than women.